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| Divertimento for chamber orchestra after keyboard pieces by Couperin, Opus 86 (Strauss) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Divertimento for chamber orchestra after keyboard pieces by Couperin
The ''Divertimento for chamber orchestra after keyboard pieces by Couperin'', Op. 86 (German: ''Divertimento aus Klavierstücken von François Couperin für kleines Orchester'') is an orchestral suite composed by Richard Strauss published in 1942 which consists of eight movements, each one based on a selection of pieces from Couperin's ''Pièces de Clavecin'' written for the solo harpsichord over the period 1713 to 1730.
==Composition history==
The bulk of the divertimento was written to complement the earlier 1923 ''Dance suite after keyboard pieces by Couperin'' for a ballet ''Verklungene Feste: Tanzvisionen aus zwei Jahrhunderten'' (''Bygone Celebrations: Dance Visions from Two Centuries'') premiered in Munich in 1941. The divertimento was then published in 1942 with two additional movements (III and VIII) as an orchestral suite and given an opus number. The premiere was given on 31 January 1943 by the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Clemens Krauss.
Norman Del Mar wrote of the Divertimento: "The juxtapositions, additions and reworkings to be found in the Divertimento are a little nearer in flavor to the original Couperin than the 1923 Dance Suite ... Nevertheless, Strauss's procedure is not markedly different. Apart from generally filling in the textures with new and often elaborate counterpoints, the emphasis is still on abridging the original simple binary pieces by the omission of repeats or by lopping off the closing bars in favor of newly devised and extended codas".〔Del Mar, p. 281.〕
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